What does a crematory specifically house?

A crematory specifically houses a retort for cremation, which is a specialized furnace designed to incinerate human remains. This retort operates at high temperatures to ensure that the process effectively reduces the body to ashes. The primary focus of a crematory is on the cremation process itself, and the retort is the essential equipment that facilitates this service.

In contrast, burial caskets are typically associated with cemeteries or funeral homes, and viewing rooms are spaces within funeral homes designed for memorial services or visitations. While funeral services can occur at a crematory, they are generally broader in scope and include various types of arrangements that may not be limited to cremation. The retort's presence is what distinctly defines a crematory as a facility for carrying out cremation services.